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Dangerous Traditions… vs. 1-9
- 1st – Washing hands… vs. 1-2
- Another Question… vs. 1
- Then the scribes and Pharisees who were from Jerusalem came to Jesus saying:
- The SPREAD of the reputation of Jesus – from Capernaum [west] to the Decapolis [east]
- Was concerning to LEADERS in Jerusalem – His fame was NOT dying down…
- So they sent more SCRIBES and PHARISEES to interrogate Him…
- They had already asked WHY Jesus ate with SINNERS – Matthew 9:11
- And had ACCUSED His DISCIPLES breaking the Sabbath – Matthew 12:2
- Then they had DEMANDED Jesus show them a SIGN – Matthew 12:38
- Now a FOURTH time they were going to attack Him – regarding their TRADITIONS!
- Tradition… vs. 2
- Why do Your disciples transgress the tradition of the elders?
- For they do not wash their hands when they eat bread!
- The PHARISEES wanted to know why the DISCIPLES of Jesus ignored their TRADITION…
- TRADITION [παράδοσις] – RULES that had been PASSED [δίδωμι] down from the ELDERS…
- The RULE was they needed to WASH their hands before they EAT!
- They were NOT challenging Jesus about HYGIENE [good to wash before we eat]
- This was about the Jewish TRADITION called [נטילת ידיים] – netilat yadayim
- It is an elaborate ceremonial TRIPLE washing based in centuries of TRADITION…
- Followed by a specific PRAYER: [בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהוָה אֱ-לֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם הַמּוֹצִיא לֶחֶם מִן הָאָרֶץ]
- Blessed are you Lord our God – King of the universe – who gives us the bread of the earth!
- We have a very similar TRADITION to pray BEFORE we eat a meal…
- As if somehow the MEAL will be blessed [less calories] if we FIRST give thanks for it…
- And if someone EATS before they PRAY – it means they are a HEATHEN [unbeliever]
- Yet the Bible says the OPPOSITE – we are to pray AFTER we eat – Deuteronomy 8:10
- So that when we are FULL – we do NOT forget about the LORD!
- Helpful or harmful…
- PHARISEES would wash EVERY time they came from the Market – lots of UNCLEAN people…
- They would WASH [netilat yadayim] – EVERY time they ate a snack…
- And they had been doing this for GENERATIONS – making it IMPORTANT to them…
- Therefore – why did the disciples NOT follow their TRADITIONS!
- From how we CELEBRATE: birthdays [get gifts or pay for everyone] – weddings – funerals…
- To what we BELIEVE in: Santa Clause – the Tooth Fairy – the Easter bunny…
- How we WORSHIP: what we wear [suits] – how we sing [hymns] – when we meet [Sunday]
- Even what to FEAR: throwing salt to keep away aswang…
- We follow lots of TRADITIONS – they dominate our DAILY lives!
- The PROBLEM comes – when we FEAR traditions more than we FEAR God…
- The PROBLEM comes – when put our TRUST in our traditions rather than God…
- The PROBLEM comes – when our traditions CONTRADICT the Word of God!
- Another Question… vs. 1
- 2nd – Rejecting the Word… vs. 3-6
- The Priority… vs. 3
- [Jesus] answered and said to them:
- Why do you also transgress the commandment of God because of your tradition!
- Jesus was QUICK to turn their question back on them…
- Why did they IGNORE the COMMAND [ἐντολή] of God because of their TRADITION!
- When we were in the BUKID – there were a LOT of unmarried couples…
- When we asked them WHY they would NOT get married…
- The answer was always because they could NOT afford to FEED the whole barangay!
- The PROBLEM – they were more concerned about the TRADITION of men [lechon]
- Then they were about following the command of God – Romans 13:1
- The Commands… vs. 4
- For God commanded saying: Honor your father and your mother.
- And: He who curses father or mother let him be put to death!
- Jesus gave the PHARISEES two COMMANDS [ἐντολή] from the LAW…
- From the TEN commandments – HONOR [imperative] your parents – Exodus 20:12
- And the penalty for DISHONORING [cursing] them – was death – Exodus 21:17
- The question becomes what does it mean to HONOR them…
- When we are YOUNG – we are to OBEY our parents [in the Lord] – Ephesians 6:1
- But when we are OLD – we are to take CARE of our parents!
- I Timothy 5:8 – “If anyone does not provide… for those of his household – he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.”
- People who do NOT know Jesus take care of their aging parents…
- How much MORE should we who are believers take care of our Dad and Moms…
- If we IGNORE our parents – what kind of witness to the world can we be…
- We cannot say we have NO money – because God will PROVIDE for our needs – Matthew 6:33
- We cannot say they do NOT deserve it – God is the one who commands us to help…
- Bottom line – as believers in Jesus we MUST take care of our parents!
- The Contradiction… vs. 5-6
- But you say: Whoever says to his father or mother…
- Whatever profit you might have received from me is a gift to God.
- Then he need not honor his father or mother!
- Although the WORD of God was VERY clear on the need to HONOR our parents…
- The PHARISEES said – people did NOT have to HELP them…
- If they took their GIFT [δῶρον] – and instead gave it to the PHARISEES [church]
- Then they no longer had ANY [οὐ μὴ subjunctive] responsibility for their parents!
- One of the favorite verses of pastors – will a man ROB God – Malachi 3:8
- Used as a guilt trip to force people to give money to the church [pastor]
- But bending the WORD of God for FINANCIAL gain is nothing new…
- Religious leaders have been doing this since the time of the New Testament!
- The Rejection… vs. 6
- Thus you have made the commandment of God of no effect by your tradition!
- Through their TRADITION – the PHARISEES had done TWO things…
- FRIST – they had REJECTED the COMMAND [ἐντολή] of God…
- SECOND – they had REJECTED the God who gave the command…
- NO effect [ἀκυρόω] – to REJECT [ἀ] the Lord [κύριος]!
- Jesus is the Word [λόγος] of God – John 1:1
- Meaning – if we REJECT the WORD – we REJECT the Lord [κύριος]
- We cannot follow the TRADITIONS of men – and IGNORE the Bible…
- We cannot say that we believe in God – then disobey what He says!
- John 14:15 – “If you love Me keep My commandments.”
- The Priority… vs. 3
- 3rd – Doctrines of men… vs. 7-9
- Hypocrites… vs. 7-8
- Hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy about you saying:
- These people draw near to Me with their mouth – and honor Me with their lips.
- But their heart is far from Me!
- Isaiah had given a good [καλῶς] warning about the PHARISEES- Isaiah 29:13
- Because although their WORDS [lips and mouth] gave HONOR [τιμάω] to God…
- Their HEARTS [καρδία] were FAR from the Lord…
- Making them HYPOCRITES [ὑποκριτής] – to be TWO faced!
- II Peter 2:1 – “There will be false teachers… [who] will exploit you with deceptive words.”
- The BIBLE warns us – we need to be VERY careful who we follow…
- There are FALSE teachers – HYPOCRITES – who may have all the right WORDS…
- But their MOTIVE [heart] is FAR from the Lord…
- They are out to TAKE from people – not give them the TRUTH!
- Ezekiel 34:2 – “Woe to [pastors] who feed themselves! Should not a [pastor] feed the sheep!”
- Empty worship… vs. 9
- In vain they worship Me – teaching as doctrines the commandments of men!
- The PHARISEES were NOT putting the Word of God FIRST…
- They were TEACHING the TRADITIONS of men ABOVE the word…
- Because their WORSHIP [σέβω] – used to describe RELIGION [empty worship]
- Was VAIN [μάτην] – meant to MANIPULATE of others!
- There is a LOT of MANIPULATION – a LOT of RELIGION – in the church today…
- Denominational churches – often elevate TRADITION above the Word…
- Charismatic churches – often elevate EMOTION above the Word…
- Reformed churches – often elevate INTELLECT above the Word!
- Yet ANYTIME someone puts ANYTHING above the Word it is dangerous…
- Because EMOTIONS can be deceiving – TRADITIONS can be wrong…
- And we are NOT as smart [intellect] as God – Isaiah 55:8
- Therefore we do NOT listen to the IDEAS of men – we go back to the TRUTH – John 14:6
- Because if put our trust in RELIGION [empty worship] – we are NOT following Jesus!
- Galatians 1:10 – “If I still pleased men – I would not be a bondservant of Christ.”
- Hypocrites… vs. 7-8
- 2nd – From the Heart… vs. 10-20
- 1st – Answering the question… vs. 10-11
- When He had called the multitude to Himself He said to them – Hear and understand:
- Not what goes into the mouth defiles a man – but what comes out of the mouth defiles a man!
- Having EXPOSED the SCRIBES and PHARISEES as HYPOCRITES…
- Jesus turned to the CROWD – and told them to LISTEN [imperative] and UNDERSTAND [συνίημι]
- Answering the original QUESTION – do they need to WASH their hands – Matthew 15:1
- It is NOT what does INTO the mouth that DEFILES a person – it is what come OUT…
- DEFILE [κοινόω] – to be ordinary – in contrast to being HOLY [ἅγιος]!
- Jesus is NOT giving HYGIENE advice – He is giving a SPIRITUAL truth…
- We are NOT set apart for God [holy] because of what we EAT!
- 2nd – Blind Leaders… vs. 12-14
- Offended… vs. 12
- Then His disciples came and said to Him:
- You know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard this saying!
- Having EXPOSED the PHARISEES – and taught he CROWD…
- It was the DISCIPLES turn to come and question Jesus…
- Because He had UPSET [σκανδαλίζω] the PHARISEES with what He said…
- This was NOT question – is was a STATEMENT of fact [indicative]!
- Uprooted… vs. 13
- But He answered and said:
- Every plant which My heavenly Father has not planted will be uprooted!
- Jesus was INTENTIONAL in His words – they were MEANT to offend…
- Because NOT everyone PLANTED in the church – was PLANTED by the Father…
- There are TARES in the church – planted by the ENEMY – Matthew 13:25
- And they need [future] to be UPROOTED [ἐκριζόω] so they cannot influence others!
- Jude 1:12 – “They are shameless shepherds who care only for themselves… they bear no fruit and have been [aorist] pulled up [ἐκριζόω] by the roots.” [NLT]
- We are called to be BOLD when it comes to defending the TRUTH…
- We are NOT to be SHY in exposing FALSE teachers…
- Because if we do NOT speak up – others might be STUMBLED by their words!
- Do not follow… vs. 14
- Let them alone. They are blind leaders of the blind.
- And if the blind leads the blind – both will fall into a ditch!
- The command [imperative] was simple – WALK away from them…
- Because they are BLIND leaders – leading other BLIND people…
- And if the BLIND – lead others who are BLIND – both will fall into the PIT!
- We would never ask someone for DIRECTIONS…
- If the person we are asking had NEVER been to the place we want to go…
- Yet people look to MEN for DIRECTIONS on how to get to HEAVEN [never been]
- Is it not wonder that they do NOT make it – instead they end up in the PIT [hell]!
- Matthew 23:15 – “Woe to you scribes and Pharisees – hypocrites! For you travel land and sea to win one [convert] – and when he is won – you make him twice as much a son of hell as yourselves… [you] blind guides!”
- Offended… vs. 12
- 3rd – Blind Disciples… vs. 15
- Then Peter answered and said to Him: Explain this parable to us!
- The DISCIPLES were also STUMBLED by what Jesus had said…
- And Peter [walk on water] jumped up and demanded [imperative] an explanation…
- Because Peter thought this was a PARABLE – like with the wheat and tares – Matthew 13:36
- He thought that – because it was DIFFERENT from what he had been taught his whole life…
- The Jews had extensive TRADITIONS and RULES about what God permits men to eat…
- The idea that we can eat ANYTHING – was too radical to accept!
- We have been taught our whole life that MONEY is the answer…
- And we spend our WHOLE life [education – full time job] trying to get enough of it…
- But it turns out MONEY is just a piece of paper with colorful ink on it – Isaiah 44:19
- The only one who can PROVIDE – give us a BLESSED life – is God – Matthew 6:33
- When the Bible CONTRADICTS what we have been taught our whole life – it STUMBLES us…
- We tend to think it must be a PARABLE – not something LITERAL…
- Certainly God does NOT just provide – maybe He uses our education and hard work…
- But if the LORD can rain MANA [מָן] from heaven – He does NOT need our help…
- It is not hard to understand what the Word says – it is just hard for us to accept!
- 4th – Unclean… vs. 16-20
- Understand… vs. 16
- So Jesus said: Are you also still without understanding?
- Jesus challenged Peter – he had been with the Lord for several YEARS…
- And he still [ἀκμήν] did NOT understand [indicative] it was NOT about FOOD!
- This was a very HARD lesson for Peter to grasp…
- When God gave him a VISION of unclean animals and commanded him to EAT…
- He told the Lord [κύριος] – NO – he would not eat anything UNCLEAN [κοινόω] – Acts 10:14
- Part of growing in Jesus – in UNLEARNING all the LIES we have been told for years…
- Because what the WORLD says is the exact OPPOSITE of what the WORD says…
- The WORLD says to seek riches – the WORD says to be content – Hebrews 13:5
- The WORLD says to focus on yourself – the WORD says to die to ourselves – Luke 9:23
- The WORLD says to be strong – the WORD says we need to be weak – II Corinthians 12:9
- Not what goes in… Vs. 17-18
- Do you not understand whatever enters the mouth goes into the stomach and is eliminated?
- Understand [νοέω] – stop and THINK about this [use our brain]
- ANYTHING [πᾶς] we eat – goes into our BELLY – then out into the TOILET…
- Therefore it does NOT matter what we EAT – it has no effect on us SPIRITUALLY!
- What is allowed to be eaten – if it moves – we can eat it…
- We are NOT less HOLY if we eat blood [dinuguan] – pork [lechon] – or shrimp…
- There is nothing that is forbidden to eat – it is all good – it is all FOOD!
- I Timothy 4:4 – “For every creature of God is good – and nothing is to be refused if it is received with thanksgiving!”
- What comes out… vs. 18
- Those things which proceed out of the mouth come from the heart – and they defile a man!
- In CONTRAST – what comes out of the MOUTH – is out of the HEART…
- That has the ability to DEFILE [κοινόω] – keep someone from being HOLY!
- We cannot see the HEART – we do NOT know the MOTIVE…
- But what we can see if what they SAY – their mouth is a window into their soul!
- Matthew 12:35 – “Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks.”
- Six Examples… vs. 19
- For out of the heart proceed evil thoughts!
- Evil thoughts – to continually have [present] a corrupt [πονηρός] mind!
- This is the source for EVERYTHING else that follows…
- Because the battle for our ACTIONS begins in our MIND – James 1:15
- Murders [φόνος] – to kill or have HATRED [unforgiveness] towards someone…
- Adulteries [μοιχεία] – any sexual relationship OUTSIDE of marriage…
- Fornications [πορνεία] – were we get the word PORNOGRAPHY [lust]
- Thief [κλοπή] – not CONTENT and with what we have – so we STEAL from others…
- False witness [ψευδομαρτυρία] – liar who does NOT tell the truth…
- Blasphemies [βλασφημία] – using hurtful words – cursing!
- This list is NOT the problem – it is the EVIDENCE that there is a PROBLEM in the heart…
- Because those who DO [present] these things – are NOT saved!
- Galatians 5:19-21 – “Those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.”
- Defiled and Unholy… vs. 20
- These are the things which defile a man – but to eat with unwashed hands does not defile!
- This is [present] what makes a person UNCLEAN [κοινόω]
- Those who have [present] unrepentant SIN coming from their HEART…
- Show that they do NOT know the Lord – and therefore are NOT holy [ἅγιος]!
- Being used by God – is NOT about us following RULES…
- It has NOTHING to do with what we EAT – it is all about the HEART…
- What makes us HOLY – is a heart that is FORGIVEN – are PURE before the Lord!
- Understand… vs. 16
- 1st – Answering the question… vs. 10-11
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