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Luke 19:28–48

Entering Jerusalem (4 THINGS)

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There is no online teaching for this study yet, but the written notes and any available study resources are still below.

These are the original teaching notes from this passage.

REVIEW•••

  •  LUKE 18:18-43-ON THE ROAD TO JERUSALEM•••
  • o A rich man came up to Jesus – asking what good thing to do – to inherit eternal life…
    •  Jesus defined ‘good’ as God- meaning no one is good enough to be saved…
    •  It only takes one sin to keep us out of heaven – but salvation is possible with God!
  • o Jesus was on His final trip to Jerusalem- He knew His time had come…
    •  So He told his disciples again about the cross and the resurrection…
    •  But they did not understand because they were looking for Jesus to rule and reign…
    •  LUKE 19:1-27-ON THE WAY UP TO JERUSALEM…
  • o Jesus came to seek and save the lost- Zacchaeus…
    •  A rich tax collected wanted to see Jesus – but was too short to see over the crowds…
    •  He climbed a tree – only to find that Jesus was looking for him!
    •  He repented – giving half of his wealth to the poor·- giving back anything he stole!
  • o Jesus told the words the Parable of the Kingdom…
    •  They expected Jesus would set up His kingdom when He arrived in Jerusalem…
    •  1st – A King went to a far country – the Kingdom of God is in heaven…
    •  znd – Before He left He gave his servants money to invest – we all have gifts..
    •  He returned and they gave an account – 2 had been faithful – more responsibility…
    •  One had done nothing – blamed the King – but was accused of being a lazy servant!
    •  3rd – The citizens of the land refused to be ruled by the King…
    •  They were not citizens of the Kingdom – because they rejected Jesus!
    •  When the King returned He had them put to death for their rebellion

ENTERING JERUSALEM ••• (4 THINGS)

  •  1ST- A VERY IMPROTANT PLACE- MT.OF OLIVES••• VS. 28-34
  • o Having concluded the Parable of the Kingdom – Jesus made His way up to Jerusalem…
    •  Jesus & Disciples arrived at Bethpage- at the eastern foot of the Mt. of Olives…
    •  The western slope faces the east gate of the Temple Mount (across Kidron Valley)…
    •  Mt. of Olives is where Jesus prayed before His Crucifixion (Garden ofGethsemane)…
    •  Where Jesus ascended after His resurrection- Acts 1:9…
    •  Where Jesus will return at His second coming- Zachariah 14:4…

o Jesus sent two disciples to get a donkey from the neighboring village of Bethany…

  •  It was a donkey that no man had ever sat on…
    •  I am sure the disciples found the request a bit strange – but they obeyed…
    •  When they arrived in the village – they found the donkey and untied it…
    •  When someone asked why they were taking it- ‘the Lord has need of it’…
    •  Sometimes God asks us to do things- that don’t seem to make,much sense…
    •  Following Jesus – sticking yor
    •  Even if we do not understand – it all works out for the best if we obey the Lord!

The question has to be.!. why a donkey (it would be like riding in on a goat)…

  •  A King would not’come to conquer a nation – riding on a donkey…
    •  For a king to ride in on a donkey was a sign of peace…
    •  Jesus was not coming to conquer Rome- and establish His Kingdom…
    •  Jesus came the 1st time bringing peace between God and Man – came to conquer sin!
  •  But Jesus will not be riding a donkey when He returns for the znd time…
    •  Revelation 19:11- “I saw heaven opened, and behold, a white horse. He who sat on him was called Faithful and True, in righteousness He judges and makes war .“
    •  When Jesus comes for the znd time He will NOT come to make peace…
    •  He will come with all the armies of heaven for war – against the Antichrist…
    •  To set up His Kingdom here on Earth lfor 1000 years- Millennia/ reign)…
    •  2ND -A VERY IMPORTANT DAY – PALM SUNDAY••• VS. 35-40

o The Triumphal Entry…

  •  The disciples threw their robes on the donkey- and set Jesus on it…
    •  As He rode down the Mt. of Olives into Jerusalem (up to the Temple Mount)…
    •  Multitudes gathered laying clothes and palm branches at Jesus’ feet (Palm Sunday)...
    •  When you approach the city of Jerusalem from the east you cannot see the Temple…
    •  It is only when you crest the top of the Mt. of Olives it first comes into view…
    •  But at the bottom of the Kidron valley you loose sight of it again…
    •  Only to have the temple come into view again as you approach the city walls…
  •  It was as Jesus came riding up out of the Kidron valley ‘- the ct  ds broke out in praise!
    •  This was an act of spontaneous worship- they were proclaiming Jesus as their King!
    •  They began to worship Him as the Messiah (savior) rejoicing and singing…
    •  Hosanna – a Hebrew word that means – ‘save us now’ …
    •  Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord- Psalm of accent– Psalm 118:26
  •  The people were expecting Jesus to overthrow Rome – set up God’s Kingdom…
    •  They were looking for powerJ glory – not to be saved from their sins…
    •  Which is why four day later- this same crowd would cry out- ‘crucify!’
    •  God did not come to make us rich – an easy life – He came to give us eternal life…
    •  When we come to Jesus for the wrong reasons- we will be disappointed…
    •  And we may end up rejecting Jesus – because we did not get what we wanted!

o A very important day…

  •  The Passover – the festival that remembered how God saved Israel – slavery in Egypt
    •  The 10th plague -the death angel -killed the 1st born of every man and animal
    •  Yet if the blood of the lamb covered your house – you were passed over!
    •  All Jews were required to attend the feast of Passover- Exodus 23:14
    •  The population of Jerusalem would swell from 100,000 to over 1 million people!
    •  They were all there for the Passover feast – to celebrate freedom from slavery
  •  Four days before Passover- every household chose their sacrificial lamb – Exodus 12:3
    •  On this same day- Palm Sunday- God choose His lamb for the perfect sacrifice!
    •  The Lamb of God – John 1:29 – who would take away the sin of the World!
    •  God choose to give us His Son Jesus- as the sacrifice for our sin- John 3:16…
    •  He was willing to offer His Son because of His great Love for us…
    •  That anyone who believes in Him – would be forgiven and have eternal life!

o When the Religious leaders heard this – they were extremely upset!

  •  Jesus was threatening their power/control- more and more people believed in Him…
    •  Even the children were crying out- Hosanna, Hosanna- Matthew 21:14-15
    •  The religious leaders completely understood what all of this meant…
    •  The crowds were accepting that Jesus was the promised Messiah- Savior
    •  John 12:19 – “The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, ‘You see that you are accomplishing nothing. Look, the world has gone after Him!”‘
  •  So they tried to quiet the crowds – silence Jesus…
    •  Jesus answers them- if the people were quiet- the stones would cry out!
    •  What the children/ and even stones could see- that Jesus was the Messiah
    •  The religious leaders missed – because they  . re not looking for a savior…
    •  They were more interested in using religion to see what they could get from men
    •  It does not take a seminary degree – or years of Bible College- to know Jesus…
    •  Children know him / the blind can see him / even the stones worship him…
    •  If we are wiser than kids – see better than the blind – are smarter the rocks…
    •  Then we can know Jesus – see Him -and be able to recognize He is our salvation!
    •  3RD – THE BLINDING OF THE }EWS••• VS. 41-44

o As Jesus drew near the Jerusalem – He wept over it…

  •  Israel was expected to recognize Jesus as the promised Messiah because…
    •  Jesus came riding in on a donkey- according to the Prophet Zechariah- Zechariah 9:9

o  Daughter of Zion -Another name for the natio ·

o Your King is coming – you will know Him because He rides on a Donkey…

  •  They had even been told THE VERY DAY Jesus would arrive on that donkey!

o They were to know – because God had given them a prophetic watch…

o   Daniel9:25- “Now listen and understand! [483 years] will pass from the time the command is given to rebuild Jerusalem until… the Anointed One comes.”

o The watch counted down 483 years (70×7) to THE DAY- to Palm Sunday…

o The Start- the ‘command to rebuild Jerusalem’ – given on March 14th, 445 B.C.

o Then 483 years or 173,880 days later- April 6th, 32 A.D.- Jesus arrived!

o THE DAY Jesus entered Jerusalem on a Donkey proclaiming Himself King!

  •  God had told the Jews the exact day Jesus would come- but they missed it…
    •  The Jews were all very religious- they all went to ‘church every Sunday’…
    •  But very few of them actually knew their Bible – read their Bible…
    •  So they missed how (Donkey) and when (Aprif6th) the Messiah came!
    •  It is so important we learn – read – and get to know our Bible…
    •  It is easy to be religious- but miss most important thing of all- Jesus!
    •  That’s why we go to Bible studies / read the Bible/ listen to the Bible on the radio
    •  So we get into the Word to learn all about our Lord- so we don’t miss Jesus!

o  Because they missed Jesus – they were blinded…

  •  Israel as a nation (not as individuals)was blinded- dulled of understanding…
    •  Romans 11:25- “Blindness in part has happened to Israel…”
    •  That is why even today- the Jews as a nation do not understand God’s Word …
    •  Only about 10,000 of the 6 million Jews in Israel believe in Jesus
  •  As a result- not one stone of the temple will be left standing upon another…
    •  Literally fulfilled 35 years later- 70AD -when Israel rebelled against Rome…

 

  • Future Caesar – Tttus Vespasian- responded with the lOth Roman legio .
    •  He laid siege t Jerusalem killing over 1 million Jews- destroying the city…
      •  He did not intend to destroy the Temple – but in the Siege it caught fire…
      •  The gold of the Temple melted between the stone blocks…
      •  The Romans dismantled the Temple stone by stone to get the gold…
      •  Not one stone remained upon another- the ruins are still in Israel to this day
      •  Jesus knew all of this was going to take place- and so He wept!
    •  The Jews will not be blind forever- only ‘Until the fullness of the Gentiles’…
      •  The idea is there are a set number of people who will receive Jesus as their savior…
      •  No one but God knows the number- or who will be the last gentile to be saved…
      •  But when the ‘Last Gentile’ to believe – recei  Jesus – the rapture of the church!
      •  You never know who might be holding the rapture up- the last one to receive Jesus
      •  All the more reason to tell anyone- everyone about Jesus…
    •  The Rapture of the church- marks the beginning of the end…
      •  After the 7 years of tribulation – when Jesus returns – Revelation 19:11
      •  The Jews will see Jesus- re  ’ze He is their Messiah- and believe – Zechariah 12:10
      •  Do not be like the Jews – it · not worth the consequences to reject Jesus…
      •  Today is the day to believe – God does not guarantee tomorrow- II Corinthians 6:2
      •  No one plans to have a heart attack/stoke- or have a car accident…
      •  There are many people w o wait till12:00 to receive Jesus- only to die at 11:59…
      •  m – THE CLEANSING OF THE TEMPLE…VS. 45-48

,o This is the znd time Jesus cleansed the Temple…

    •  The first time was at the beginning of His ministry- John 2:14
      •  The Temple -the Jewish religion – had become a moneymaking industry…
      •  One that took advantage of the poor and those who were seeking to know God
    •  Jesus drove out those selling- doves and animals for sacrifice- Mark11:15…
      •  The Dove was a poor man’s sacrifice- for those who could not afford a lamb…
      •  Those who sold the doves – charged exuberant prices – robbing the poor…
      •  Even if you brought your own sacrifice – it had to be perfect… ..
      •  The priests would always find a flaw- so you had to buy one of theirs – $$$
    •  Jesus overturned the tables of the money exchangers…
      •  You could not purchase things in the Temple with regular money…
      •  All purchases had to be paid with the ‘Sanctuary Shekel’…
      •  The exchange rate for which was tantamount to extortion…
  • o It is written – ‘a house of prayer for ALL nations’… Isaiah 56:7 f Jeremiah 7:11
    •  The Temple was supposed to be a place where you could meet with God – Prayer…
    •  Instead they had made it a ‘den of thieves’ – a way to make money off of others…
    •  Rather than drawing men to God – they were misrepresenting God to the world…
    •  I fear if Jesus walked into many churches today He would overturn a lot of tables!
    •  Rather than being a place where people come to learn about the Lord…
    •  Churches instead teach about a God who only wants money- misrepresenting Jesus….
    •  God does not want or need our money- He is the creator of Heaven and Earth!
    •  Church should be a place of prayer – where men from ALL nations can meet with God…
    •  Where we learn to have a relationship with the Lamb of God -who takes away our sin!