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False Christians vs. 24-30 / 36-43
- 1st – Understanding Parables… vs. 36
- Looking for answers…
- Jesus sent the multitude away and went into the house.
- And His disciples came to Him saying: Explain to us the parable of the tares of the field!
- The disciples DEMANDED [imperative] Jesus explain the PARABLE to them…
- Because the ONLY way to know what they mean – is to ASK the one who gave them…
- Which was their PURPOSE – to TEST and see who would ask QUESTIONS!
- The mark of a true DISCIPLE of Jesus – is NOT the one who understands everything…
- It is the one who ASKS because he does NOT understand!
- Hidden truth…
- Because PARABLES are meant to HIDE the TRUTH – they are HARD to understand!
- This is why PARABLES are some of the most DIFFICULT passages in the Bible to interpret…
- Unless Jesus gives us the EXPLANATION [the wheat and tares]
- Then we have NO idea for certain what the PARABLE means!
- Looking for answers…
- 2nd – Two Seeds…
- Kingdom of Heaven … vs. 24-25
- Another parable He put forth to them saying:
- The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field.
- The phrase the Kingdom of heaven is LIKE [ὁμοιόω] – is used 11x in Matthew…
- We call them the KINGDOM Parables – used by Jesus to describe the CHURCH…
- These PARABLES are CONNECTED by the word ANOTHER….
- ANOTHER [ἄλλος] – meaning of the same kind as the one before [Seed and Sower]!
- The Twist… 25-29
- But while men slept – his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat and went his way.
- But when the grain had sprouted and produced a crop – then the tares also appeared!
- The servants of the owner came and said to him:
- Sir – did you not sow good seed in your field? How then does it have tares?
- He said to them: An enemy has done this.
- The servants said to him: Do you want us then to go and gather them up?
- But he said: No – lest while you gather up the tares you also uproot the wheat with them!
- In the STORY – the ENEMY [of men] went and sowed TARES in the field of the MASTER…
- TARES [ζιζάνιον] – also known as DARNEL – look just like WHEAT until they bear fruit…
- He did so while the MEN [ἄνθρωπος] were SLEEPING [let their guard down]
- The SERVANTS [δοῦλος] asked the MASTER [κύριος] if they should rip out the TARES…
- But the MASTER kept saying [imperfect] – NO – because they might harm the WHEAT!
- The Explanation… vs. 37-39
- [Jesus] answered and said to them: He who sows the good seed is the Son of Man.
- The field is the world. The good seeds are the sons of the kingdom.
- But the tares are the sons of the wicked one. The enemy who sowed them is the devil.
- The harvest is the end of the age – and the reapers are the angels!
- If you have every looked at a MAP – they have lots of images…
- In order to understand what the images mean – you look at the KEY…
- It describes what all of the images means – so you can understand the MAP!
- When the DISCIPLES asked – Jesus gave them the KEY to unlock the STORY…
- SOWER of the GOOD [καλός] seed – is the Son of Man – Jesus spreads the WORD [seed]
- FIELD – represents the whole WORLD – it is the SOIL [hearts] the SEED falls on…
- WHEAT – Good [καλός] seed – is the children of the KINGDOM [those who are saved]
- TARES – are the children of the [ὁ] ENEMY [πονηρός]
- ENEMY – is the DEVIL [διάβολος] – the one who accuses us – Revelation 12:10
- HARVEST – is the END of the age – the White Throne Judgement – Revelation 20:11
- REAPERS – are the ANGELS [ἄγγελος] God uses to gather men for the JUDGEMENT!
- There are only TWO options – we are the SONS of God or SONS of the devil – Matthew 12:30
- While there are some who live in such a way it is OBVIOUS which side they are on…
- Others do their best to LOOK like a Christian – but they are the sons of the DEVIL…
- They attend CHURCH – they own a BIBLE – they know the right WORDS…
- Yet although they may fool OTHERS – the LORD knows who they are!
- II Timothy 2:19 – “The Lord knows those who are His.”
- Kingdom of Heaven … vs. 24-25
- 3rd – The Harvest…
- Together… vs. 30
- Let both grow together until the harvest – and at the time of harvest I will say to the reapers:
- First gather together the tares and bind them in bundles to burn them.
- But gather the wheat into my barn!
- The MASTER commanded [imperative] the WHEAT and TARES to grow together…
- Only at the time of the HARVEST would they be [future] separated into TWO groups…
- FIRST – He would have the REAPERS gather the TARES to be burned…
- SECOND – HE the REAPERS would gather the WHEAT into His barn…
- The question is WHY does God wait – why let the WHEAT and TARES grow together!
- II Peter 3:9 – “[The Lord is] longsuffering toward us not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.”
- LONGSUFFERING [μακροθυμέω] – compound word – LONG [μακρο] ANGER [θυμέω]
- God is PATIENT – He is SLOW to get ANGRY and JUDGE…
- His PURPOSE in WAITING is so that men might NOT perish [eternal destruction]
- By not ripping out the TARES – God is giving TIME to REPENT and be saved…
- And MAYBE – just maybe – some of those TARES might turn into WHEAT!
- Defining a Tare… vs. 41
- The Son of Man will send out His angels and they will gather out of His kingdom…
- All things that offend – and those who practice lawlessness!
- In the HARVEST – God will send out His ANGELS to remove the TARES…
- There are TWO test that REVEAL if someone is a TARE:
- FIRST – those who OFFEND [σκάνδαλον] – encourage others to SIN…
- People either draw others to Jesus – or away from Jesus…
- Someone who has the SPIRIT of God in them will always point to the Lord – John 16:14
- SECOND – those who practice [present] INIQUITY [ἀνομία] – rejecting the LAW of God…
- Because those who LOVE the Lord – also LOVE His Word – John 14:15
- And although believers make mistakes – they cannot live in SIN – I John 3:9
- If we are wondering if EITHER of this things are in our heart – we should EXAMINE ourselves!
- II Corinthians 13:5 – “Examine yourselves as to whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Do you not know yourselves – that Jesus Christ is in you.”
- Separation… vs. 40/42
- Therefore as the tares are gathered and burned in the fire – so it will be at the end of this age.
- And will cast them into the furnace of fire. There will be wailing and gnashing of teeth!
- Although the WHEAT and the TARES grow together in LIFE…
- They have a very DIFFERENT fate when the time of the JUDGEMENT [harvest] comes…
- They SONS of the devil [tares] are gathered together by the ANGELS – Revelation 14:19
- And they cast into the LAKE of fire – prepared for satan and his angels – Matthew 25:41
- Where there is WAILING – men MOURNING their eternal separation…
- GNASHING of teeth – 7x in NT – to snarl or growl in anger!
- The imagery of hell given by Matthew is particularly graphic…
- People who pretended they were SAVED [tares]
- Will be thrown out [passive] into complete DARKNESS [absence of God] – Matthew 8:12
- There they will vacillate for all ETERNITY between TWO emotions…
- PITY [weeping] over their miserable state – that they will NEVER be able to escape…
- And RAGING anger [gnashing] against the one they BLAME for sending them there!
- Redemption… vs. 43
- Then the righteous will shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father.
- He who has ears to hear – let him hear!
- AFTER the White Throne Judgement – the TARES cast into the Lake of Fire…
- THEN – the Sons of the Kingdom [wheat] will SHINE in the Kingdom of their FATHER…
- Referring to the believers who enter into the New Jerusalem – Daniel 12:3
- Where they will spend ETERNITY in the presence of our God…
- To which Jesus concludes this SECOND parable with the command [imperative]
- Anyone who has EARS – make sure to LISTEN to His WORD!
- Our lives are not about living – they are about a CHOICE…
- Where will we spend out ETERNITY – what happens to us AFTER the HARVEST…
- Do we PLAY at Christianity – looking good on Sunday – saying the right words
- Do we SMILE at sin – thinking it is OK because we get away with it…
- Do we THINK that we are alright with God because he has NOT uprooted us…
- Let us instead CHOOSE to be the sons of the Father – GOOD soil planted by GOOD seed…
- Bringing forth GOOD fruit – showing we are the children of the King!
- Together… vs. 30
- 2nd – False Church… vs. 31-32
- 1st – Mustard Seed…
- Another… vs. 31
- Another parable He put forth to them saying:
- Another KINGDOM Parable – used by Jesus to describe the CHURCH…
- This PARABLE is CONNECTED by the word ANOTHER….
- ANOTHER [ἄλλος] – meaning of the same kind as the one before [Wheat and Tares]
- Put FORTH [παρατίθημι] – to set in front of the CROWD…
- Jesus is continuing to TEST them – see if anyone will ASK what the PARABLES mean!
- Big Tree…
- The kingdom of heaven is like a mustard seed – which a man took and sowed in his field.
- Which indeed is the least of all the seeds.
- But when it is grown it is greater than the herbs and becomes a tree.
- So that the birds of the air come and nest in its branches!
- MUSTARD seed [σίναπι] – was the smallest [μικρός] of all SEEDS…
- But when it grows it BECOMES [subjunctive] unusually LARGE – looks like a TREE…
- And the BIRDS [πετεινόν] are able to come and build a NEST in the branches!
- Common View…
- We are NOT given a KEY from Jesus to INTERPRET this parable…
- Therefore this is the FRIST possible meaning of the PARABLE…
- The MAN – is Jesus who comes to his FIELD which is the WORLD…
- The MUSTARD seed – is the WORD of God that He plants…
- The TREE – is the CHURCH [kingdom of God] – that grows VERY large…
- The BIRDS – are those who come to find shelter and a home in the CHURCH!
- This view is held by many BIG denominations [Catholic]
- With an emphasis on how the CHURCH would become HUGE – in a GOOD way…
- Their view is based in the idea that God intends to build His KINGDOM here on earth!
- Another… vs. 31
- 2nd – Warning…
- Interpretation…
- There are some problems with the FRIST view…
- When interpreting the Bible there is a rule known as EXPOSITIONAL constancy [fancy word]
- It essentially means the Bible will always interpret things the SAME way…
- The SEED will always refer the WORD of God – parable of SOWER and TARES…
- The FIELD [dirt] will always refer to MANKIND – the heart of men…
- The KINGDOM of God – will always refer to the CHURCH of God…
- And BIRDS – will always refer to SATAN – Matthew 13:4
- Second View…
- In light of the previous PARABLE – Wheat and tares…
- We know that there are many FALSE believers who come into the CHURCH…
- This causes the CHURCH to become UNNATURALLY large…
- And opens the door – so that SATAN [birds] can come and make his home in the CHURCH!
- For the first THREE centuries – the church was SMALL but healthy…
- Although there was great PERSECUTION – there was NO compromise…
- Then Rome – under Constantine – decided to make Christianity the main religion…
- The church EXPLODED in size – but it also lost much of its INTEGRITY…
- This is when FALSE doctrines flooded into the CHURCH [Mary worship – idols]
- As people BLENDED their pagan religions with Christianity…
- The Resurrection became easter [goddess Ishtar] – winter solstice became the birth of Jesus!
- Though the numbers GREW – those who truly believed in Jesus DECLINED…
- Satan found that the best way to beat the church – was to join it!
- Interpretation…
- 1st – Mustard Seed…
- 3rd – False Faith… 33-35
- 1st – Leaven… vs. 33
- Another Parable…
- Another parable He spoke to them: The kingdom of heaven is like leaven.
- Which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal till it was all leavened!
- Another KINGDOM Parable – used by Jesus to describe the CHURCH…
- This PARABLE is CONNECTED again by the word ANOTHER….
- ANOTHER [ἄλλος] – meaning of the same kind as the one before [Mustard Seed]
- First View
- This FOURTH parable will be about LEAVEN…
- LEAVEN [ζύμη] – is what we commonly call YEAST [causes bread to RISE]
- FIRST time we have a WOMAN in a parable [no expositional constancy]
- WOMAN represents the humble beginning of the church…
- She puts LEAVEN – which represents the WORD of God…
- Into over FORTY liters of dough [a LOT] – which represents the WORLD…
- Until it had SPREAD [passive] – and the whole world was receives the Gospel!
- This view again is held by many LARGE denominations [Catholic]
- It emphasizes that God intends to build a BIG church here on earth!
- Second view…
- Again there are some problems with the FRIST view because of EXPOSITIONAL constancy…
- Although we do NOT have the woman interpreted for us…
- LEAVEN is a commonly used picture in the Bible – always to describe SIN…
- When the Jew were FREED from Egypt – they had to eat UNLEAVENED bread [no sin]
- I Corinthians 5:7 – “Get rid of the [leaven] by removing wicked… from among you.” [NLT]
- LEAVEN [yeast] – is a micro-organism [plant] begins to DECAY when it touches flour…
- The gas given off by the process causes bread to PUFF up and rise…
- A little leaven is ALL that is needed to saturate a whole batch of bread dough…
- SIN has the ability to spread DECAY – and cause men to be PUFFED up with pride…
- And it only takes a LITTLE for it to SPREAD and infect the WHOLE church – Galatians 5:9
- Cut out the sin…
- The Holy Spirit killed Ananias and Sapphira – for LYING – Acts 5:5
- Which might seem EXTREME – but God understood the danger of sin SPREADING…
- It only takes a little CANCER before the life of someone is in peril!
- A little SIN in those we hang out with – can quickly grow to be a HUGE problem…
- The longer the SIN goes untreated – the more dangerous it becomes…
- The only solution – cut out the CANCER – remove the problem!
- Another Parable…
- 2nd – Only Parables… vs. 34-35
- Multitudes…
- All these things Jesus spoke to the multitude in parables!
- And without a parable He did not speak to them.
- That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet: I will open My mouth in parables.
- I will utter things kept secret from the foundation of the world!
- Jesus would ONLY speak to the CROWDS in PARABLES…
- Fulfilling the words of the PROPHET [Asaph] – Psalm 78:2
- He was giving the people WISDOM [מָשָׁל] from the BEGINNING [foundation of the world]
- But they could NOT understand it – because they refused to ASK [hard heart]!
- One message…
- But the MESSAGE when we put it together is POWERFUL…
- The WORD goes out into the WORLD – but only bears fruit on GOOD soil [seed and sower]
- But while the church is SLEEPING [comfortable – confident – caught off guard]
- The ENEMY also sows his seed – to try and cause problems [wheat and tares]
- Those TARES cause the CHURCH to become unnaturally large [mustard seed]
- And opens the door so that SATAN can come into the CHURCH…
- This allows for SIN [leaven] to begin to infect the CHURCH and spread…
- So that if it is NOT dealt with – it will spread and CORRUPT the body [cancer]
- FOUR parables – that taken together become a WARNING…
- We need to be GOOD soil – on GUARD – and following GODLY exampels!
- Multitudes…
- 1st – Leaven… vs. 33
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